Animals with Unusual Blood Colors
Blood is often associated with the color red, thanks to humans and many other animals whose blood contains iron-rich hemoglobin. However, in the animal kingdom, blood can appear in a variety of surprising colors, ranging from blue to green, yellow, and even purple. These unusual colors come from different molecules that transport oxygen or result from unique biological processes. Why Do Some Animals Have Different Blood Colors? Blood color depends on the oxygen-carrying pigment in the animal’s circulatory system. While hemoglobin turns human blood red when oxygenated, other creatures use alternative molecules such as hemocyanin, hemerythrin, or chlorocruorin. The...
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